abat-jour - перевод на Английский
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abat-jour - перевод на Английский

DECORATIVE OR FUNCTIONAL DIFFUSER PLACED OVER THE LIGHT SOURCE OF A LAMP FIXTURE
Lampshades; Abat-jour; Hang a lampshade; Lamp shade; Lampshading; Abatjour
  • Argand oil lamp]] in use with a glass shade, 1822
  • 18th century réverbère
  • Adjustable tole (painted tin) candleshade in a Russian portrait, c. 1830s

abat-jour         
n. lampshade, shade placed over a lamp

Определение

lampshade
(lampshades)
A lampshade is a covering that is fitted round or over an electric light bulb in order to protect it or decorate it, or to make the light less harsh.
= shade
N-COUNT

Википедия

Lampshade

A lampshade is a fixture that envelops the lightbulb on a lamp to diffuse the light it emits. Lampshades can be made out of a large variety of materials like paper, glass, fabric or stone. Often times conical or cylindrical in shape, lampshades can be found on floor, desk, tabletop, or suspended lamps. The term can also apply to the glass (or other materials) hung around many designs of ceiling lamp. Beyond its practical purpose, significant emphasis is also usually given to decorative and aesthetic features. A lamp shade also serves to "shade" human eyes from the direct glare of the light bulbs used to illuminate the lamp. Some lamp shades are also lined with a hard-backed opaque lining, often white or gold, to reflect as much light as possible through the top and bottom of the shade while blocking light from emitting through the walls of the shade itself. In other cases, the shade material is deliberately decorative so that upon illumination it may emphasize a display of color and light emitting through the shade surface itself.

Примеры употребления для abat-jour
1. Et encore dessus, elle posait des abat–jour de papier de soie colorés.
2. Les abat–jour ont grandi, pour s‘élever ŕ hauteur de paysage.
3. Un abat–jour argenté affublé d‘une effigie de Voltaire et disposé sans scrupule aux cotés d‘un portrait d‘Audrey Hepburn.
4. C‘est donc sous un vieil abat–jour, assis dans un fauteuil aussi élimé que sa chemise, que l‘on rencontre Nicholas Kirkwood.
5. Et la couleur des abat–jour géants s‘est fixée sur le blanc d‘une toile résistante au feu, aux vents, ŕ la neige.